IIT Portal

Nanostructured Materials Group

Publications

2026

Photothermally Powered Wearable Thermal Battery Through Segmental Polymer Motion-Driven, Solid-Solid Phase Change with Durable and High Energy Density

Goutam Nayak, Karthick Shunmuga Sundaram, Vinesh Vijayan, Sandip K. Saha, Chandramouli Subramaniam

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202510783

2025

Band gap engineered, dendritic g–C3N4–carbon interfaces for kinetically enhanced sunlight-driven H2 production
Dipin Thacharakkal, Pragati A. Shinde, Vishwanath S. Kalyani, Katsuhiko Ariga, Lok Kumar Shrestha, Chandramouli Subramaniam,

Carbon, 2025, 247, 121046

DOI : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0008622325010620

Engineering the site-accessibility for robust, continuous flow-through hydrogenation of styrene

Gitika Rani Saha,  Marc Marshall, Yi Fei,  Fatima Shahid,  Mamun Mollah,  Daryl J. H. Lee,   Lars Thomsen,  Chandramouli Subramaniam and  Alan L. Chaffee

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2025,13, 35368-35380

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/D5TA04645A

Ultrathin, Unsinkable, Janus‐Faced Solar–Thermal Interfacial Evaporator for High‐Throughput Seawater Distillation and Solar‐Water Production

Mohammed Aslam Villan, Amrutha Suresh, Mukund Misra, Cintia Naranjo Ruiz, Neil R Cameron, Sandip K Saha, Subramaniam Chandramouli

Adv. Sci. 2025, e11600

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202511600

Green Hydrogen Reality Check 2025 White paper

Joshi, A. Ganesh, R. Nabar, C. Subramaniam, S. M Mahajani, H. Songola, D. Katakwar, S. Chaudhari, S. Yadav, B. A. Vijayasree, V.  Dalvi

DOI: https://gesh.iitb.ac.in/knowledge-hub-details/green-hydrogen-reality-check-2025

Techno-Economic analysis of solar thermal seasonal thermochemical storage for Indian Himalayan cities

Ankush Shankar Pujari, Rudrodip Majumdar, C. Subramaniam, Sandip K. Saha

Applied Thermal Engineering 269 (2025) 126090

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359431125006817

Demonstrating Sustainable Nitro-Aromatic Reduction at Near-Saturation Concentration and Ambient Conditions Using Photothermally Confined Fe–Ru Bimetallic Nanoparticle

Goutam Nayak, Chandramouli Subramaniam

ChemCatChem (2025) e00365

https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cctc.202500365

Challenges, opportunities, and roadmap for ionic liquid-based electrolytes in advancing energy storage devices

Nanoscale

https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/nr/d5nr00522a

Nanocarbon Florets with Synthetically Tunable Porosity as High-Rate Anodes for Li-ion Batteries

S Gupta, D Thacharakkal, C Subramaniam, S Ramakrishnan

ACS Applied Nano Materials 7 (23), 27336-27343

https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=5wvDFeMAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=5wvDFeMAAAAJ:08ZZubdj9fEC

2024

Photothermally enhanced ion-transport in solid-state, non-Faradic energy storage devices for sub-freezing operability

Mohammed Aslam Villan , Arnab Chowdhury , Bradynn J. Parker, Bhupesh Bhardwaj, Neil R. Cameroon, Chandramouli Subramaniam 

Chemical Engineering Journal (2024) 156617

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.156617

Ambient Pressure Capture and Photothermally Triggered Controlled Release of Toluene Using a Porous Nanostructured Hard-Carbon Monolith

Subham Yadav, Suranjana Banerjee, Guruswamy Kumaraswamy, Chandramouli Subramaniam

ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 12 (2024) 14638-14646

 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03598

Interplay of physical and textural properties in porous, nanostructured hard carbons as electrode materials for non-Faradic energy storage devices
Mohammed Aslam Villan, Dipin Thacharakkal, Subramaniam Chandramouli


Journal of Energy Storage, 99B (2024) 113415.
DOI:10.1016/j.est.2024.113415

Lead-Free Compositional Engineering to Induce Polar Phase in Polymeric Piezoelectric Host for Energy Harvesting Devices
Vijay Bhan Sharma, Neetu Prajesh, Vaishnavi Sharma, Bhupesh Bhardwaj, Mohit Kumar Singh, Gangadhar Banappanavar, Ankur Kadam, Ramamoorthy Boomishankar, Chandramouli Subramaniam, Dinesh Kabra


ACS Applied Electronic Materials, 6 (2024) 4532-4538.
DOI:org/10.1021/acsaelm.4c00552

Interplay of size and magnetic effects in electrocatalytic water oxidation activity of sub-10 nm NiOx supported porous hard-carbons

Subham Yadav, Niranjan S. Baghel, Shaibal K. Sarkar, Chandramouli Subramaniam

Chemistry An Asian Journal

DOI:org/10.1002/asia.202400631

Interface Engineered Hard-Carbons as Subsurface Hydrogen Reservoir for Accelerated and Highly Selective Olefin Hydrogenation with Favorable Sustainability Metrics

Gitika R. Saha, Alan L. Chaffee, and Chandramouli Subramaniam*
ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 2024, XXXX
DOI : 10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c01068

Converging Hydrogen-Bonded Water Transport Channel with External Magnetic Field in a Janus Molecular Cobalt Phosphate for Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) Activity

Prapakaran, A. Chowdhury, S. Sharma, I. Dwivedi, G. Rajaraman,* C Subramaniam,* and R Murugavel*,  ACS Materials Letters,6, (2024).

DOI: 10.1021/acsmaterialslett.4c00763

Plasmonic synergism in tailored metal–carbon interfaces for real-time single molecular level sniffing of PFOS and PFOA

Dipin, S. Bhaskar, T. Sharma, G. Rajaraman, S. S. Ramamurthy, and C. Subramaniam, Chemical Engineering Journal,480, (2024).

DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2023.148166

Rationalizing the Role of Polyoxometalate-Based Gel–Polymer Electrolytes to Achieve Five-Fold Increase in the Specific Capacitance of Hard-Carbon-Based Supercapacitors

Nandi, C. Subramaniam, Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research, 2300281, (2024)

DOI: 10.1021/acsmaterialslett.4c00763

Development and Characterization of a Solid-Solid-Phase Change Material for Low-Temperature Applications.

Goutam Nayak, Mayank Maroliya, Mohammed Qadeer, VC Midhun, Sandip Kumar Saha, Chandramouli Subramaniam

Proceedings of the 27th National and 5th International ISHMT-ASTFE Heat and Mass Transfer Conference December 14-17, 2023.

2023

Scalable and high throughput photothermal water disinfection with negligible CO2 footprint utilizing nanostructured carbon coatings

A. Sah, A.K. Mandal, S. Tiwari, S. Mukherji, C. Subramaniam, npj Clean Water, 6 (2023) 75.

DOI: 10.1038/s41545-023-00284-4

Synergising hard-carbon and soft-carbon interactions for delivering metal-free microscale supercapacitors with high specific energy and rapid power delivery

P. Nandi, A. Patnaik, C.Subramaniam, Journal of Energy Storage, 73 (2023) 109157.

DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2023.109157

Exploiting the synergism of a carbon-catalyst interface to achieve magneto-lectrocatalytic overall water splitting at 2.197 V

A. Chowdhury, D. Thacharakkal, D. Borah, M. Shanmugam, C. Subramaniam, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 15 (2023) 45855.

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c08516

Phonon-Engineered hard-carbon nanoflorets achieving rapid and efficient solar-thermal based water evaporation and space-heating

A. Sah, S. Sharma, S. Saha, C. Subramaniam, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 15 (2023) 43810.

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c09078

Annular vertical cylindrical thermochemical storage system with innovative flowarrangements for improved heat dispatch towards space heating requirements

 A.S Pujari, R. Majumdar, S.K. Saha, C. Subramaniam, Renewable Energy, 217(2023) 119168.

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119168

Ligand-field directed electronic effects in heterogenized bifunctional Co(II) molecular clusters accomplish efficient overall water splitting

A. Borah, J. Saha, S. Sharma, S. Chaudhary, S.K. Gupta, G. Rajaraman, C. Subramaniam, R. Murugavel, ACS Catalysis, 13 (2023) 8535.

DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c05942

Metal-dielectric interfacial engineering with mesoporous nano-carbon florets for 1000-fold fluorescence enhancements: smartphone-enabled isual detection of perindopril erbumine at a single-molecular level

S. Bhaskar, D.Thacharakkal, S. Sathish Ramamurthy, C. Subramaniam, ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 11(2023) 78.

DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c04064

Employing redox-active additives for enhanced charge polarization and twofold higher energy density in supercapacitor

P. Nandi, C. Subramaniam, Advanced Materials Interfaces, 10(2023) 2202052.

DOI: 10.1002/admi.202202052

Engineering interfaces to facilitate charge transport pathways in electrospunscaffoldsfor high-performance, flexible supercapacitors

S. Chaudhari, V. Kalyani, M.J. Rosemary, S. Sneha Letha, C. Subramaniam, Journal of Energy Storage, 65 (2023) 107271.

DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2023.107271

2022

Visualization of sub-nanometer scale multi-orientational ordering in thin films of polymer/non-fullerene acceptor blends

U.Bothra, P. Hui, W. L. Tan, E. Gann, H. Venugopal, C. Subramaniam, A.C.Y Liu, C.R. McNeill, D. Kabra, Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 10(2022) 24662.

DOI: 10.1039/D2TA05083H

Insights into the utilization and quantification of thermoplasmonic properties in gold nanorod arrays

R.K. Kashyap, I. Dwivedi, S. Roy, S. Roy, A. Rao, C. Subramaniam, P.P. Pillai,Chemistry of Materials,34 (2022) 7369.

DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c01426

Multi-cationic ionic liquid combination enabling 86-fold enhancement infrequency response and superior energy density in all-solid-state supercapacitors

 M.K. Jha, N.Sunariwal, B.J. Parker, N. Cameron, C. Subramaniam, Journal of Energy Storage, 53(2022) 105164.

DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2022.105164

Performance assessment of open thermochemical energy storage system for seasonal space heating in highly humid environment

A. Mukherjee, A. S. Pujari, S.N. Shinde, U. Kashyap, L. Kumar, C. Subramaniam, S.K. Saha, Renewable Energy, 201(2022) 204.

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.10.075

Electric-field-induced solid-gas interfacial chemical reaction in carbon nanotube ensembles: Route toward ultra-sensitive gas detectors

I. Dwivedi, A. Sarkar, G. Rajaraman, C. Subramaniam,ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,14 (2022) 13271.

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c23670

Joule heating-driven transformation of hard-carbons to onion-like carbon monoliths for efficient capture of volatile organic compounds

I. Dwivedi, C. Subramaniam, ACS Materials Au, 2(2022) 154.

DOI: 10.1021/acsmaterialsau.1c00062

2021

Photoplasmonic assembly of dielectric-metal, Nd2O3-Gold soretnanointerfaces for dequenching the luminophore emission

S. Bhaskar, P. Das, M.Moronshing, A. Rai, C. Subramaniam, S.B.N Bhaktha, S.Sathish Ramamurthy, Nanophotonics, 10 (2021) 3417.

DOI: 10.1515/nanoph-2021-0124

Premagnetized carbon-catalyst interface delivering 650% enhancement in electrocatalytic kinetics of hydrogen evolution reaction

J. Saha, R. Ball, C. Subramaniam, ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 9(2021) 7792.

DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c01095

Scalable approach towards specific and ultrasensitive cation sensing in harsh environmental conditions by engineering the analyte-transducer interface

S. Mondal, C.Subramaniam, Nanoscale Advanced, 3(2021) 3752.

DOI: 10.1039/D0NA01042A

Performance enhancement of tapered helical coil receiver using novel nanostructured carbon florets coating

S. Sharma, A. Sah, S.K. Saha, C. Subramaniam, Applied Thermal Engineering, 194(2021) 117065.

DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117065

Performance evaluation of a seasonal residential space heating system based on thermochemical energy storage

A. Mukherjee, L. Kumar, C. Subramaniam, S.K. Saha, Applied Thermal Engineering, 194(2021) 117059.

DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117059

Multifunctional hybrid soretnanoarchitectures for mobile phone-based picomolar Cu2+ ion sensing and dye degradation applications

S. Bhaskar, P. Jha, C. Subramaniam, S. Sathish Ramamurthy, Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 132(2021) 114764.

DOI: 10.1016/j.physe.2021.114764

Design principles for manipulating electrochemical interfaces in solid-state supercapacitors for wearable applications

M.K. Jha, C. Subramaniam, ACS Omega, 6 (2021) 7970.

DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c00172

Non-stoichiometry induced exsolution of metal oxide nanoparticles via formation of wavy surfaces and their enhanced electrocatalytic activity: Case of misfit calcium cobalt oxide

 K.S. Roy, C. Subramaniam, L.S. Panchakarla, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,13 (2021) 9897

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c20891

Exceptional capacitance enhancement of a nonconducting COF through potentialdriven chemical modulation by redox electrolyte

R. Kushwaha,  S. Haldar, P. Shekhar, A. Krishnan, J. Saha, P. Hui, C.P. Vinod, C. Subramaniam, R. Vaidhyanathan, Advanced Energy Materials, 11 (2021) 2003626

DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202003626

Thermochemically nanostructured off-stoichiometric Ti0.2Al1.8C4O5 nanowires as robust electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution from corrosive acidic electrolyte

J. Saha, C. Subramaniam, Catalysis Today, 370 (2021) 26.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.12.002

2020

Hierarchically engineered nanocarbon florets as bifunctional electrode material for adsorptive and intercalative energy storage

M.K. Jha, B. Babu, B. Parker, V.Surendran, N.R. Cameron, M.M.Shaijumon, C. Subramaniam, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 12 (2020) 42669.

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c09021

Xenobiotic contamination of water by plastics and pesticides revealed through real-time, ultrasensitive and reliable surface enhanced raman scattering

  1. Mondal, C. Subramaniam, ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,8 (2020) 7639.

DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c00902

Silver soret nanoparticles for femtomolar sensing of glutathione in a surface plasmon-coupled emission platform

Bhaskar, M.Moronshing, V. Srinivasan, P.K.Badiya, C. Subramaniam, S. Sathish Ramamurthy, ACS Applied Nano Materials,3 (2020) 4329

DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.0c00470

All solid-state coaxial supercapacitor with ultrahigh scan rate operability of 250000 mV/s by thermal engineering of the electrode-electrolyte interface

M.K. Jha, R. Ball,R. Seelaboyin, C. Subramaniam, ACS Applied Energy Materials, 3 (2020) 3454.

DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.9b02528

Performance evaluation of an open thermochemical energy storage system integrated with flat plate solar collector

A. Mukherjee, R. Majumdar, S.K.Saha, C. Subramaniam, L. Kumar, Applied Thermal Engineering, 173 (2020) 115218.

DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115218

Origami of solid-state supercapacitive micro-junctions operable at 3 V with high specific energy density for wearable electronics

M. K. Jha, T. Jain, C. Subramaniam, ACS Applied Electronic Materials, 2 (2020) 659.

DOI: 10.1021/acsaelm.9b00769

Ultra-sensitive gas phase detection of 2, 4, 6-trinitrotoluene by non-covalently functionalized graphene field effect transistors

A.S. Gajarushi, S. G. Surya, M. G. Walawalkar, M. Ravikanth, V. Ramgopal Rao, C. Subramaniam, Analyst, 145 (2020) 917. 

DOI: 10.1039/C9AN01962F

Nanostructured carbon florets as scavenger of As3+, Cr6+, Cd2+ and Hg2+ for water remediation

M.Moronshing, A. Sah, V. Kalyani, C. Subramaniam, ACS Applied Nano Materials, 3 (2020) 468.

DOI:10.1021/acsanm.9b02052

Thermomechanical characterisations of PTFE, PEEK, PEKK as encapsulation materials for medium temperature solar applications

R. Gupta, S. Shinde, A. Yella, S. K. Saha, C. Subramaniam, Energy, 194 (2020) 116921.

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.116921

2019

Compositional control as the key for achieving highly efficient OER electrocatalysis with cobalt phosphates decorated nanocarbon florets

J. Saha, S. Verma, R. Ball, C. Subramaniam, R. Murugavel, Small, 16 (2019) 1903334.

DOI: 10.1002/smll.201903334

Point-of-care, cable-type electrochemical Zn2+ sensor with ultrahigh sensitivity and wide detection range for soil and sweat analysis

S. Mondal, C. Subramaniam, ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 7 (2019) 14569.

DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b02173

The mechanistic role of a support catalyst interface in electrocatalytic water reduction by Co3O4 supported nanocarbon florets

J.Saha, R. Ball, A. Sah, V. Kalyani, C. Subramaniam, Nanoscale, 11(2019) 13532.

DOI: 10.1039/C9NR03907D

Interwoven carbon nanotube wires for high performing, mechanically robust, washable and wearable supercapacitors

M. K. Jha, K. Hata, C. Subramaniam, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 11(2019) 18285.

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b22233

Assessment of open thermochemical energy storage system performance for low temperature heating applications

A.Mukherjee, R. Majumdar, S.K. Saha, L. Kumar, C. Subramaniam, Applied Thermal Engineering, 156 (2019)453.

DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.04.096

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering platform operating over wide pH range with minimal chemical enhancement effects: Test case of tyrosine

M.Moronshing M, S. Bhaskar, S. Mondal, S.S. Ramamurthy, C. Subramaniam, Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, 50(2019) 826.

DOI:10.1002/jrs.5587

Lanthanide complexes as molecular dopants for realizing air-stable n-type graphene logic inverters with symmetric transconductance

A. Gajarushi, M. Wasim, R. Nabi, K. Srinivasu, R. Rao, G. Rajaraman, C.Subramaniam,M. Shanmugam, Materials Horizon, 6 (2019) 743.

DOI:10.1039/C8MH01241E

Correction: carbon nanotube-copper exhibiting metal-like thermal conductivity and silicon-like thermal expansion for efficient cooling of electronics

C. Subramaniam, K. Hata,Nanoscale, 11 (2019) 2089.

DOI: 10.1039/C9NR90011J

Mechanochemically controlling the van der Waals gap in molybdenum disulfide nanosheets

V. Nair, K. Kumar, C. Subramaniam,Physical Review Materials,3 (2019) 015802.

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.015802

2018

Electrochemical, top-down nanostructured pseudocapacitive electrode for enhanced specific capacitance and cycling efficiency

V. Kalyani, S. Mondal, J. Saha, C. Subramaniam,Nanoscale, 10 (2018) 3633.

DOI: 10.1039/C7NR08164B

2017

Scalable approach to highly efficient and rapid capacitive deionization with CNT-thread as electrodes

 M.Moronshing, C. Subramaniam, ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces,9 (2017) 39907.

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b11866

Real-time, wearable, biomechanical movement capture of both humans and robots with metal-free electrodes

P. Rathi, M. K. Jha, K. Hata, C. Subramaniam,ACS Omega,2 (2017) 4132.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.7b00491

Highly thermally conductive yet flexible composite of carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, and rubber obtained by decreasing the thermal resistivity at the interface between carbon fiber and carbon nanotube

S. Ata, C. Subramaniam,A. Nishizawa, T. Yamada, K. Hata,Advanced Engineering Materials, 19 (2017) 1600596.

DOI: 10.1002/adem.201600596

2016

Nano-scale, planar and multi-tiered current pathways from a carbon nanotube-copper composite with high conductivity, ampacity and stability

C. Subramaniam, A. Sekiguchi, T. Yamada, D.N. Futaba, K. Hata, Nanoscale, 8(2016) 3888.

DOI: 10.1039/C5NR03762J

Prior to joining IIT Bombay

Influence of matching solubility parameter of polymer matrix and CNT on electrical conductivity of CNT/rubber composite

S. Ata, T. Mizuno, A. Nishizawa, C. Subramaniam, D.N. Futaba, K. Hata,Scientific Reports (Nature), 4 (2014) 7232.

DOI: 10.1038/srep07232

Scalable, solventlessdebundling of single-wall carbon nanotube into elastomers for high conductive functionality

S. Ata, H. Yoon, C. Subramaniam, T. Mizuno, A. Nishizawa, Kenji Hata, Polymer, 55 (2014) 5276.

DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2014.08.014

Carbon nanotube-copper with metallic thermal conductivity and silicon-like thermal expansion for efficient cooling of electronics

C. Subramaniam, Y. Yasuda, S. Takeya, S. Ata, A. Nishizawa,D. Futaba, T. Yamada,K. Hata,Nanoscale, 2014, 6, 2669.

DOI:10.1039/C3NR05290G

One hundred fold increase in current carrying capacity in a carbon nanotube-copper composite

C. Subramaniam, T. YamadaK. Kobashi,A. SekiguchiD.N. FutabaM.YumuraK. Hata, Nature Communications,  4 (2013) 2202.

DOI:10.1038/ncomms3202

Electric field enhancement and concomitant Raman spectral effects at the edges of a nanometer-thin gold

P.R. Sajanalal, C. Subramaniam, P. Sasanpour, B. Rashidian, T. Pradeep, mesotriangle, Journal of Materials Chemistry, 20 (2010) 2108.

DOI:10.1039/B917640C

Conducting nanocrystal patterns using a silver organic complex blended with polystyrene as e-Beam resist

T. Bhuvana, C. Subramaniam, T. Pradeep, G. U. Kulkarni, Journal of Physical Chemistry C,113 (2009) 7038.

DOI:10.1021/jp811062m

Visible fluorescence induced by metal-semiconductor transition in composites of carbon nanotubes with noble metal nanoparticles

C. Subramaniam, T.S. Sreeprasad, T. Pradeep, G.V. Pavan Kumar, C. Narayana, T. Yajima, Y. Sugawara, H. Tanaka, T. Ogawa, J. Chakrabarti, Physical Review Letters, 99 (2007)167404.

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.167404

Transverse electrokinetic effect: Experiments and theory
C. SubramaniamT. Pradeep, J. Chakrabarti,Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 51 (2007)111.
DOI:10.1021/jp074238m

Novel ZnO nanostructures over gold and silver nanoparticle assemblies

V. Pachauri, C. Subramaniam, T. Pradeep, Chemical physics letters, 423 (2006) 240.

DOI:10.1016/j.cplett.2006.03.071

Flow-induced transverse electrical potential across an assembly of gold nanoparticles

C. Subramaniam, T. Pradeep, J. Chakrabarti,Physical Review Letters, 95(2005)164501.

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.164501

On the formation of protected gold nanoparticles from AuCl4– by the reduction using aromatic amines

C. Subramaniam, R. T. Tom, T. Pradeep, Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 7 (2005) 209.

DOI: 10.1007/s11051-005-0315-0

Growth of gold nanoparticles in human cells

A. Anshup, J. S. Venkataraman, C.Subramaniam,R. R. Kumar, S. Priya, T. R. S. Kumar, R. Omkumar, A. John, T. Pradeep, Langmuir, 21 (2005) 11562.

DOI: 10.1021/la0519249