Speaker: Prof. Stephen Hill
Department of Physics & National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
Florida State University.
Title: "Molecular Quantum Spin Science".
Day and Date: Thursday, January 30, 2025
Time: 1600 Hrs.
Venue: Room no. 350, Chemistry Department
Second floor, Annex
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Hosted by Prof. Maheswaran Shanmugam
Abstract Electron and nuclear spins in molecules possess discrete quantum states that can be
chemically tuned and coherently manipulated by means of external electromagnetic fields
[1]. Magnetic molecules therefore provide a versatile and relatively simple platform for
storing and processing quantum information. However, performance of useful quantum
tasks requires significant numbers of quantum bits (qubits) with long coherence, and a
reliable manner with which to integrate them into devices for implementation of quantum
logic operations. This ‘scalability’ is arguably one of the challenges for which a bottom-up
synthetic approach is best-suited. Molecules, being more versatile than isolated atoms or
ions, and yet microscopic, are the quantum objects with the highest capacity to form
ordered states at the nanoscale using chemical tools. After a general introduction, I will
highlight work performed in my group at the Florida State University, with emphasis on
the spin-orbital moments associated with lanthanide ions, whereby synthetic tuning of
their molecular environment can give rise to so-called clock transitions (CTs) – avoided
Zeeman level crossings that provide optimal operating points at which the electron spin
dynamics decouple from the surrounding nuclear environment, leading to enhanced
coherence [2]. Results of pulsed electron spin resonance measurements [2-4] and highfield continuous-wave EPR [5,6] will be presented for several contrasting molecular spin
systems, illustrating the versatility of the molecular approach to quantum spin science.